Here’s How A Hobby Can Be Tax-Deductible

If you're an avid hobbyist, know that you might be able to deduct some of the costs related to your hobby.

Originally Published Aug. 6, 2015

Do you collect stamps in your spare time? Are you crazy about action figures or comic books? If you’re an avid hobbyist, know that you might be able to deduct some of the costs related to your hobby.

The Internal Revenue Service has released a few guidelines on what qualifies as a legitimate deduction. First, know that you are required to report the income you earn from a hobby. Rules vary for reporting income and expenses based on whether the activity is a hobby or a business.

The IRS has these tips about hobbies:

Generally, you can deduct ordinary and necessary hobby expenses. The IRS defines an ordinary expense as common and accepted for the activity. A necessary expense is appropriate for the activity.

Be aware that you can only deduct expenses related to a hobby up to the amount of hobby income. If your expenses exceed your hobby income, this is a loss from the activity. The IRS says hobbyists cannot deduct the loss from other income.

There are different rules for income reporting requirements depending on whether your hobby is a business or an activity you engage in just for fun.

You are required to itemize deductions on your tax return to qualify for a deduction. Expenses generally fall into three types of deductions, and there are special rules for each type.

For more on this topic, see IRS Publication 5 35, Business Expenses.